DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPUTER AIDED DIAGNOSE OF CHILD DISEASE (CASE STUDY OF UNICEF ENUGU)

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ABSTRACT

Computer Aided Diagnosis of Child Disease is designed to assist in the medical diagnosis of Children disease. The program is based on the assumption that Children disease is the principal complaint, and that there are no other dominant complaints or symptoms. The reliability of the program obviously depends on the information supplied by the physician and/or patient. Entering incorrect or misleading information will cause erroneous or unreliable results.  The program work on the principle of an expert system. An expert system is software that attempts to reproduce the performance of one or more human experts, most commonly in a specific problem domain, and is a traditional application and/or subfield of artificial intelligence. A wide variety of methods can be used to simulate the performance of the expert however common to most or all are 1) the creation of a so-called “knowledge base” which uses some knowledge representation formalism to capture the Subject Matter . This program is designed using visual basic and Microsoft access.

ORGANIZATION OF WORK

          This project work is primarily designed to give an insight into Computer Aided Diagnosis of Child Disease used in hospitals.

          Chapter one talks about introduction to Computer Aided Diagnosis of Child Disease, study of problem and objectives as well as definition of the scope.

          Chapter two comprises the literature review. Chapter three gives the detailed information about the existing (old) system, while chapter four and five deals with the design and implantation of new system.

          Chapter six documents the project work, while chapter seven summaries, conclusion and suggestions were made.

TABLE OF CONTENT

Title page                                                                                 i        

Certification                                                                              ii

Approval                                                                                   iii

Dedication                                                                                iv

Acknowledgement                                                                     v

Abstract                                                                                   vi

Organization of work                                                                 vii

Table of content                                                                        viii

CHAPTER ONE

1.0     Introduction                                                                              1

1.1     Statement of problem                                                                2

1.2     Aims and objectives                                                                  2

1.3     Purpose of study                                                                       3

1.4     Significant of study                                                                   3

1.5     Scope/Delimitations                                                                  4

1.6     Limitations/Constraints                                                              4

1.7     Assumption of study                                                                 5

1.8     Definition of terms                                                                     5                

CHAPTER TWO

2.0     Literature review                                                                       6

CHAPTER THREE

3.0     Description and analysis of the existing system                         9

3.1     Fact-finding method/ methodology                                             9

3.2     Organisational Structure/Organogram                              10

3.3     Objectives of the existing system                                              10

3.4     Input, Process, and Output Analysis                                          11

          3.4.1  Input Analysis                                                                 11

          3.4.2  Process Analysis                                                            11

          3,4.3  Output Analysis                                                               11

3.5     Information Flow diagram                                                12

3.6     Problems of the existing system                                                12

3.7     Justification of the new system                                                  13

 

CHAPTER FOUR

4.0     Design of the new system                                                         14

4.1     Design Standard                                                                       14

4.2     Output specification and design                                       14

4.3     Input specification and design                                                   14

4.3.1  file design                                                                       15

4.4     Procedure chart                                                                        16

4.5     Systems flowchart                                                                    17

4.6     System requirements                                                                18

          4.6.1  Hardware Requirements                                                  18

          4.6.2  Software Requirements                                                   18

          4.6.3  Operational Requirements                                               18

          4.6.4  Personnel Requirements                                                 18

CHAPTER FIVE

5.0     Implementation                                                                         19

5.1     Design Standard                                                                       19

5.2     Program design                                                                        20

5.2.1  Program Flowchart                                                          20

5.2.2  Pseudo code                                                                   24

5.3     Coding                                                                                     25

5.4     Test Data/Test Run                                                                  31

5.5     User Training – An overview                                                     31

5.6     Cutover Process                                                                       31

CHAPTER SIX

6.0     Documentation                                                                          32

6.1     The user documentation                                                            32

6.2     The programmer documentation                                                32

CHAPTER SEVEN

7.0     Recommendations, Summary and Conclusion                            33

7.1     Recommendation                                                                      33

7.2     Summary                                                                                  34

7.3     Conclusion                                                                               34

REFERENCES                                                                                   35

BIBLIOGRAPHY

APPENDIX                                                                                         36

SOURCE LISTING                                                                    36

LIST OF FIGURES                                                                                      

                                        CHAPTER ONE

1.0          INTRODUTION

Computer Aided Diagnosis of Child Disease is used to diagnosis various heart diseases. In medicine, diagnosis is the process of identifying a medical condition or disease by its signs, symptoms, and from the results of various diagnostic procedures. The conclusion reached through this process is called a diagnosis. The term “diagnostic criteria” designates the combination of signs, symptoms, and test results that allows the doctor to ascertain the diagnosis of the respective disease.

However, it has two distinct dictionary definitions. The first definition is “the recognition of a disease or condition by its outward signs and symptoms, while the second definition is “the analysis of the underlying physiological/biochemical cause(s) of a disease or condition