DIFFERENTIATION AND ITS APPLICATION

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DIFFERENTIATION AND ITS APPLICATION

 

TABLE OF CONTENT

Front page

Certification

Dedication

Acknowledgment

Table of content

Abstract

CHAPTER ONE

Introduction

Scope of the study and limitation

Purpose of the study

Significance of the study

Literature review

CHAPTER TWO

Fundamental of calculus

Functions of a single variable and their graphs

Graph of a function

The rate of change of a function

Limits and continuity

Theory on limits

Infinite limits and limits at infinity Continuity

CHAPTER THREE

Differentiation

Differentiation as a limit of rate of change of elementary function

Gradient (straight line and curve)

Differentiation as a limit of rate of change of a function

Rules for differentiation

Differentiation of trigonometric function

Differentiation of a function of a function

Differentiation of implicit function

Differentiation of logarithmic, exponential and parametric function

CHAPTER FOUR

Application of differentiation

The tangent and normal to a curve

Maxima and minima point

Cure sketching

Point of inflexion

Summary and conclusion

References.

 

ABSTRACT

This research is mainly on one aspect of calculus called differentiation and its application.

 

CHAPTER ONE

  • INTRODUCTION

From the beginning of time man has been interested in the rate at which physical and non physical things change. Astronomers, physicists, chemists, engineers, business enterprises and industries strive to have accurate values of these parameters that change with time.

The mathematician therefore devotes his time to understudy the concepts of rate of change. Rate of change gave birth to an aspect of calculus know as DIFFERENTIATION.

There is another subject known  as INTEGRATION.

Integration And Differentiation in broad sense together form subject called  CALCULUS

Hence in a bid to give this research project an excellent work, which is of  great utilitarian value to the students in science and social science, the research project is divided into four chapters, with each of these chapters broken up into sub units.

Chapter one contains the introduction, scope of study, purpose of study, review of related literature and  limitation.

Chapter two dwells on the fundamental of calculus which has to do with functions of single real variable and their graph, limits and continuity.

Chapter three deals properly with differentiation which also include gradient of a line and a curve, gradient function also called the derived function.

Chapter four contains the application of differentiation, summary and conclusion  

 

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 DIFFERENTIATION AND ITS APPLICATION

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