THE IMPACT OF LIQUIDITY ON BANKS PROFIT IN NIGERIAN BANKING INDUSTRY (A CASE STUDY OF UNION BANK OF NIGERIA)

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     TABLE OF CONTENT

Title page                                                         i

Certification                                                     ii

Dedication                                                       iii

Acknowledgement                                            iv-vii

Table of content                                               viii-ix

CHAPTER ONE 

1.0 Introduction                                               1

  1. Background of the Study                         1-3  
    1. Statement of research Problem                        3-4
    1. Objective of the Study                              4-5
    1. Research Methodology                             5-6
    1. Significance of the Study                         6-7          
    1. Scope of the Study                                   7
    1. Plan and organization of the Study          7-8

CHAPTER TWO

  • Literature Review                                     9
    • Meaning and definition of Ratio                       9
    • Financial Ratio                                                9-11
    • Users of financial Ratio                            11-13
    • Concept of financial Ratio                                13-14
  • Types of financial ratio liquidity and

profitability                                              14-25

CHAPTER THREE

  • Research Methodology                             26
    • Historical background of the case Study  26-35
    • Source of data Collection                         35
      • Primary Source                                       35-37
      • Secondary Sources                                 37-38
    • Method of data Analysis                          38
    • Limitation of the case Study                    38-40

CHAPTER FOUR

  • Data presentation and Analysis                       41

4.1    Analysis of Data                                      41-57

4.2   Testing of Hypothesis                               57-64

4.3   Findings                                                  64-65

CHAPTER FIVE

  • Summary, Conclusion and Recommendation 66
    • Summary                                                 66-68
    • Conclusion                                              68-69
    • Recommendations                                   69-71

References                                               72

Questionnaire                                          73-76

CHAPTER ONE

  1. INTRODUCTION

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

In every system, there are major component that are paramount for the survival of the system. This is applicable to financial system. The banking institution had contributed significantly to the effectiveness of the entire financial system as they offer an efficient institution mechanism, through which resources can be mobilized and directed from less essential uses to more profitable and productive investment. The performance of these financial institutions has proved to be effective channel between savers and borrowers. These important roles are played by merchant banks, savings banks, the control banks and development banks.

The banking industry have overtime function in vital banks units facilitating the transfer of assets that are well desired from the public (fund lenders) into other financial assets which are more widely preferred by grater part of the public (fund sackers). Thus, banking industry becomes the bedrock of the two functions of Nigeria banking system, which are deposit mobilization and credit extension. Therefore, an adequate financial system requires the attention of the banks management of profits and liquidity, which are two conflicting goals of Nigeria banking system. Profits and liquidity are effective indicator of the corporate health and performance of not only the banking system (Elyelty 2004), but all profit oriented ventures.       

Therefore, these roles involves bringing together of people who have money and those who need money is crucial in this discussion. So also certain critical factors that are required to facilitate liquidity management and a stable, sound, competitive, financial system adequate regulating, and supervisory, framework and macro-economics capacity buildup.

  1. STATEMENT OF RESEARCH PROBLEM

 Liquidity on banks profit management in banking industry, the problem innocent in Nigeria banking system is inter-mediation roles, the bank of industry idle funds borrow from lenders to investment such funds indifferent classes of portfolio. Such business activities of the banks is not without problems since the deposit from these funds savers invested by the banks profit maximization can be record and demanded when the later is not in position to meet their financial obligation so also considering the public laws of confidence as a result of banks distress which bedeviled the financial sector in Nigeria

THE IMPACT OF LIQUIDITY ON BANKS PROFIT IN NIGERIAN BANKING INDUSTRY (A CASE STUDY OF UNION BANK OF NIGERIA)