ABSTRACT
Water is life. Â Its importance in the socio-economic development of any nation could not be overemphasized. Â The small proportion of water available inform of fresh water has been constantly polluted due to various activities of man thereby, leading to serious water related problems. Â The study therefore, examines the importance and uses of water, sources of water contamination, water-related diseases, water pollution and causes of water pollution and effects, water treatment and means of preventing and control of water pollution. Â Data for the study were collected from both primary and secondary sources and recommendations were made so as to have free and safe water for all. Â The paper will be of benefit to environmentalist, researchers and policy makers. Â Â