AN APPRAISAL OF ENFORCEABILITY OF ONLINE CONTRACT AND ITS LEGAL FRAMEWORK IN NIGRIA

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Pages

TITLE PAGE                                                                                                 i

CERTIFICATION                                                                                         ii         

DEDICATION                                                                                               iii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS                                                                           iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS                                                                               vii

TABLE OF CASES                                                                                       xi

TABLE OF STATUTES                                                                                xiv

TABLE OF ABBREVIATIONS                                                                   xvi

ABSTRACT                                                                                                   xix      

CHAPTER ONE: GENERAL INTRODUCTION

1.1       Introduction                                                                                        1

1.2       Background to the study                                                                    3

1.3       Statement of problem                                                                         6

1.4       Objective of study                                                                              8

1.5       Significance of study                                                                          8

1.6       Scope of study                                                                                                9

1.7       Research method                                                                                10

1.8       Definition of terms                                                                             10

CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Review of Related Literature                                                                   15

2.1 Summary of review                                                                                   20

CHAPTER THREE: GENERAL OVERVIEW OF ONLINE CONTRACT

 3.1      Formation of online contracts                                                             22

3.2       Offer and invitation to treat                                                               24

3.3        Acceptance and communication of offer                                          26

3.4       Consideration and intention to create legal relation                           30

3.5       Conclusion                                                                                          35

CHAPTER FOUR: ANALYSIS OF LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR ONLINE CONTRACTS IN NIGERIA

4.1       United Nations initiative on online contracts                                     36

 4.2      Electronic transferable bill 2011                                                         39

4.3       National information on technology development                            

agency, 2007 (NITDA) Act.                                                               42

4.4       Cybercrimes (prohibition, prevention, etc.) Act 2015                        43

4.5       Electronic Commerce (Provision of Legal Recognition)

Bill, 2008                                                                                            45       

4.6         Evidence Act, 2011                                                                          45

4.7          Conclusion                                                                                       49

CHAPTER FIVE: ENFORCEMENT OF ONLINE CONTRACT

5.1       Proof of Online Contract and Evidential Problem                             50       

5.2 Breach and Remedies of online contract                                                  57

5.3 Jurisdictional issues and conflict of laws                                                  59

5.4       Other Challenges Associated with Enforcement of Online

Contracts                                                                                             63

5.6       Conclusion                                                                                          71

CHAPTER SIX: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS

6.1       Summary                                                                                            72

6.2       Recommendation                                                                                74

6.3       Conclusion                                                                                          76

BIBLIOGRAPHY

AN APPRAISAL OF ENFORCEABILITY OF ONLINE CONTRACT AND ITS LEGAL FRAMEWORK IN NIGRIA