INFLUENCE OF SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SS2 BIOLOGY STUDENTS IN ABA NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ABIA STATE.

INFLUENCE OF SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SS2 BIOLOGY STUDENTS IN ABA NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ABIA STATE.

CHAPTER ONE

1.0      INTRODUCTION

1.1 Background of the Study

Learning is enhance when  given in a rich environment ,if  the classroom environment is conducive and has all necessary  learning facilities that is  ,the   more conducive school environment is, the greater the opportunity to learn  ,in other  words, a bare and hostile classroom and  school   environment offer little stimulation to learning (Anyanwu and Izuagba 2009) .The school  environment  includes the class room libraries , laboratories, football field, building, peers,  teaching method, teachers quarters,technical workshop,etc The environment here includes both physical psychological and social environment,  mutual relationship between  the students and the teachers.The environment should be made to suit the purpose of learning.

The teacher/learner is at center of the teaching and learning process; all energies spent by the teacher in and outside the classroom and in the school environment are aimed at ensuring positive all round development.

Thus, the school is an established institution where the behavior of a child is shaped to get him equipped for a meaningful living in the society, the school environment should possess features essential for achieving the goals of education.

In essence, the following areas of the school are recognized to have positive influence on the academic performance of the child,the school building,the school infrastructure,and the school personnel.(Izuagba and Obiefuna 2009)

Glassman (2000) asserted that comfortable and caring environment among other treatment helps to enhance students academic performance,The school facilities and infrastructures are essential for the realization of the educational objectives,facilities such as white board,projector ,notice board, clock, bell, chairs,tables,desk,first aid box,textbooks etc ,are necessary for effective administration of schools,

School environment refers to the instructional administrative circulation and therefore school environment remains an important area that should be studied and well managed to enhance students academic performance    (Oluchukwu 2000).

The extent to which students learning could be enhanced depends on their interaction within the school premises,the structure of their classroom,availability of instructional facilities and accessories (Ajao2000), it is believed that a well planned school will gear up expected outcome of education   that will facilitate good social political and economic emancipation, effective teaching and learning process and academic performance of the students.

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INFLUENCE OF SCHOOL ENVIRONMENT ON ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF SS2 BIOLOGY STUDENTS IN ABA NORTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA OF ABIA STATE.